COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE EXPERIENCE OF UKRAINE AND HUNGARY IN PROVIDING EXTERNAL FUNCTIONS: INVESTMENT FIELD

Abstract

The issue of state functions remains one of the key issues in the theory and practice of state formation. They play an important role in the implementation of state policy, because without influencing this or that phenomenon of social relations, the state is unable to solve the tasks set before it and achieve the set goals. Comprehensive implementation of state policy is a guarantee of a peaceful and safe existence and further development of the entire society. Examining the sector, we can note the peculiarities of the modern state, which find their embodiment in the modification of the functions of the state. The development of theories of functions gives us the opportunity to forecast a specific situation related to the transformation of the state or its individual institutions, the implementation of state policy. The question of the system of institutional support of external functions, as well as the question of power sources, renewal, and activity of external functions, is always a relevant issue for the scientific sphere, due to constant changes. And the issue of comparative legal analysis of the experience of different states, in this case Ukraine and Hungary, has even greater interest and novelty in the scientific field due to its lack of research, which makes this article an even greater contribution to science. A full-scale war in Ukraine causes huge human, economic and cultural losses. Life was divided into «before the war» and «in the war». All this pushes Ukraine to the starting point of reference, where after the end of this agony-propaganda «military operation» there will be a period of great reconstruction and punishment of the guilty within the framework of international law. The purpose of each state, its directions of functioning, success, neglect, and limits of implementation can be vividly considered today under the prism of its external functions. This scientific article attempts to investigate the relevance of the issue of attracting investments and their level of regulatory regulation by Ukrainian and Hungarian legislation.