OFFENDERS SUBJECT TO ADMINISTRATIVE LIABILITY IN TRAFFIC SAFETY ENSURING FOR VIOLATION OF STOPPING AND PARKING VEHIСLES RULES

Abstract

The article reveals the essence of road safety and highlights its main features. Administrative liability in the field of ensuring road traffic safety for violation of the rules for stopping and parking of vehicles is defined as the responsibility of drivers of such vehicles, other road users, as well as officials who ensure the safe operation of vehicles, roads and road structures, and which is expressed in application to guilty persons of administrative fines established by law by authorized bodies (officials) on the grounds and in the manner prescribed by the administrative law rules. Non-compliance with the rules of stopping and parking by road users often leads to traffic accidents. The article describes the peculiarities of persons of administrative responsibility in the field of ensuring road traffic safety for violating the rules of stopping and parking vehicles. The authors have proposed the classification of these persons into general and special ones. The general category includes an individual, a convicted person who reached the age of 16 at the time of committing the offense (citizens of Ukraine, foreigners and stateless persons), as well as the head of a legal entity, if the vehicle is registered to him/her and the administrative offense was recorded using a photo, video taping. Special percons include bodies authorized to consider cases of administrative offenses in the field of traffic enforcement, military personnel and foreigners who are granted of diplomatic immunity.