ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK PERSONAL SAFETY ENFORCEMENT

Abstract

In the scientific article are analyzed the organizational and legal aspects of personal security forces of law and order. Established that the personal security forces of law and order, including organizational and legal framework to ensure it had not been the subject of separate investigations. Instead, attention was paid to the personal security of certain categories of people: law enforcement officers in general and police in particular. Emphasized that organizational unit and the legal unit of personal security are not seen as just some aspects, but as a holistic mechanism which elements interact with each other, giving the desired result. Proved that the legal unit include: 1) declarative rules that declare personal security; 2) rules providing various forms of responsibility for attacks on personal security forces of law and order; 3) procedural rules that govern the activities for bringing to justice those who violate the above prohibitions; 4) standards that establish a special regime of protection of personal data of persons involved in law enforcement; 5) rules authorizing the use of force, and save wear appropriate means (weapons, special tools, etc.). Arrangements of security police and personal safety of their employees should provide sufficiently wide range of actions, including: the development of guidelines algorithms conduct law enforcement in adverse situations, when action is unknown, obscure situations where danger of personal life; systematic verification of readiness of personnel to perform duties in terms of risk to life and in extreme situations; observance of rules of procedure of actions of participants of learning, training, particularly in the case of weapons simulation tools, special tools tear, light and noise ravages; formation and development skills using devices of radiation, chemical detection, radiation monitoring, respiratory protection and skin cells to chemical pollution; consolidation of law enforcement officers the right to permanent carrying of weapons, skills and knowledge of its own legal justification for its use; analysis and take appropriate measures to criminal intentions to law enforcement officers, their families, the use of the information available for the prevention of offenses; implementation of measures for solving crimes committed against law enforcement agencies, and to bring such persons to justice; possible provision of personnel specialized protective equipment, weapons, ammunition, equipment and so on.