ANALYSIS OF THE ELEMENTS OF THE EVIDENTIARY PROCESS DURING THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

Abstract

The article deals with issues related to the characteristics of the elements of evidence during the investigation by pre-trial investigation bodies (inquiry bodies) of criminal offenses against property, in particular, it is about the collection of evidence, its verification, evaluation and comparison with the evidence collected during the previous criminal investigation proceedings Evidence in criminal proceedings against property consists of a set of practical actions, physical and mental activities of the subjects of the criminal process aimed at the implementation of the tasks of the criminal process. The fate of a person, proving or disproving his guilt in the commission of a criminal offense depends on the high-quality collection and processing of evidence by the authorized bodies in criminal proceedings against property. The restoration of the violated rights of the participants in the criminal proceedings, the compensation for the damage caused by the criminal offense, and the bringing of the guilty persons to criminal liability to the extent of their guilt depend on a detailed analysis of the elements of evidence. Evidence is a painstaking process that involves gathering evidence, examining it, evaluating it, and comparing it with other evidence collected in property crimes. The process of gathering evidence in criminal proceedings against property can vary, because everything depends on the evidence received and on the behavior of the participants in the criminal proceedings. Evidence of how the chronological chain inextricably reflects all stages of the criminal proceedings is aimed at establishing the truth in the case. The correct implementation of criminal procedural evidence, collection and interpretation of all elements of evidence in criminal proceedings against property ensures the realization of the rights and legitimate interests of all participants in criminal proceedings; exposing the guilty, bringing them to criminal responsibility; compensation for damage to victims caused by a criminal offense, and the collected evidence in criminal proceedings is the basis for making all procedural decisions in criminal proceedings.